History - bisness plan Essay Example for Free

History bisness plan Essay The proprietors of Excel Hygiene have been partners in an organization which worked on a national scale, changing over urban natural waste in to regular composts for crop creation in ranches. This organization has chosen to concentrate on the provincial area and doesn't wish to extend its urban tasks. Its significant client bunch is of ranchers and proprietors of estates. It has thought of and dismissed designs to enter human services lines. The horticulture and rustic showcasing business, while voluminous, is dependent upon the ideas of nature. It is additionally seriously serious, with limited edges and dubious interest levels. The bio-clinical waste part, then again, is a quickly rising star on the financial skyline. Interest for social insurance administrations is developing and guaranteed. The quantity of contenders, as observed prior, is restricted, and thus the edges are moderately alluring. The segment requests exceptionally significant levels of administration, yet settlements are coordinating. Biotechnology is flexible with numerous future divisions which Excel Hygiene can address. There are numerous valuable microorganisms in nature and their confinement and culture is generally simple for those up to date. The proprietors of Excel Hygiene have prevailing with regards to getting ready and conceding to a marketable strategy. The last has discovered kindness with financial speculators searching for biotech openings, so the organization could be subsidized without marking the individual investment funds of the advertisers too truly. A urgent factor has been the idealness of the new endeavor, however its animosity in offering at a significant cost premium from the earliest starting point is established more on specialized contemplations of the security advantage than any standard budgetary or financial knowledge. Market Definition Exceed expectations Hygiene intends to be a specialty player with a preservationist piece of the overall industry focus of just 1%. The primary explanation behind this is the high premium the organization wishes to charge for its separated items and administrations. It is conceivable that emergency clinics and specialists who don't connect a lot of significant worth to security won't follow through on the greater expenses. Further, medicinal services establishments are preservationist clients, and will set aside effort to acknowledge administrations from another supplier. The agents behind the new undertaking additionally incline toward fast and guaranteed restitution with high rate comes back to huge volumes and top line development. The passage technique of Excel Hygiene is to make sure about agreements in generally okay units of top quality organizations. Verbal advancement is significant in the human services network, so the new venture needs to guarantee that the most renowned clients join its positions first. The dangers of changing to another specialist organization are overwhelming in life sparing units, however it is a lot simpler to prompt switches in routine regions. Exceed expectations cleanliness will target holding up zones, food arrangement zones, and general wards for its entrance, avoiding serious fortifications in Intensive Care and Casualty units. Exceed expectations Hygiene intends to hold workshops and to take an interest in logical gatherings on disease control to guarantee verbal advancement of its administrations and picture. Exceptional endeavors will be made to make representatives out of the most popular specialists, specialists, and para-clinical laborers, so marking has a firm and stable base. The budgetary plans accommodate this first stage to last the main entire year of activities, and the subsequent year will be utilized to use the collected altruism by significantly increasing the generally little incomes of the principal year. Exceed expectations Hygiene will put resources into free showings of its administrations for the initial a half year, sponsored by microbiology tests. This is to set up the unwavering quality of the company’s administrations and to demonstrate the efficacies of its novel scope of organic items. The organization will plan to have the consequences of these preliminaries distributed, with the goal that the venture can bring about high development during the second year of activities. A last component of methodology will be to liaise with administrative experts for underwriting of the company’s novel items. This methodology will assist with uniting the little piece of the overall industry that the organization wants to manufacture inside 2 years, and to ensure its incomes during the resulting years. The organization would like to exceed expectations by characterizing its business scope, regional spread, and client definition firmly, looking to spend significant time in a specialty territory. The accentuation is likewise on consoling agents since the organization doesn't have an earlier foundation in the market of significant fixed resource covers. This moderate methodology might be checked on once the organization has accomplished its objectives for the initial five years. Quantitatively, Excel Hygiene targets net incomes of $500 thousand in the principal year, ascending to over $2 million by year 5. Be that as it may, the significant development is normal during the second year itself. The framework which has been arranged won't permit full assistance inclusion of in excess of 500 customer units one after another inside the assigned domain. Consequently, development from the third year onwards will be minor. It is regular in this business to endure some customer turnover, however it is similarly conceivable to campaign for new agreements. Cremation and treatment limits are different imperatives to hold up under as a main priority.

What Producers Look for in a Screenplay Query

What Producers Look for in a Screenplay Query In my decade or so at Treasure Entertainment, I actually got a huge number of inquiry letters from juvenile scholars edgy to paw their way to the highest point of the read heap. Need to think about what number of I reacted to? On the off chance that you said under two dozen, you’d be a champ. This isn't to dishearten you from questioning makers, but instead to commute home the truth that opposition is savage and numerous letters get hurled. In any case, there are a great deal of things you can do (and abstain from doing) in your question to expand your odds that a maker will really demand the content. Here are probably the most noticeable: Know Who You’re Querying Research the organization you’re sending the letter to. Recognize what sort of pictures they produce. The data is out there in the event that you do a bit of burrowing. Take a gander at the company’s credits on IMDb or Wikipedia. Google their films’ spending plans. Fortune produces specialty classification films under $10 million, yet I can’t reveal to you how often I got inquiries about a $75 million period show. In the event that you contribute something that’s their wheelhouse, you have a vastly improved taken shots at a reaction. Start with a Solid Logline Don’t wander through some meandering acquaintance that powers the maker with discover your story. Start with â€Å"Dear _____, I might want to present the accompanying screenplay for your consideration.† Then go directly into the logline †a brief, one-sentence depiction of the plot. A decent logline will uncover the hero, the opponent, the contention, the protagonist’s objective, and what’s in question if the hero comes up short. It ought to likewise gather the class, tone and extent of the piece. You need the maker to have the option to gather from the logline whether it’s a major spending activity film or a dim outside the box show. (Peruse Ashley Scott Meyers’ article â€Å"Writing a Screenplay Log Line† here: sellingyourscreenplay.com/how-to-sell-your-screenplay/composing a-screenplay-logline/) Other Key Elements After the logline, catch up with a passage depicting any tempting foundation about the task, for example, connected cast or an executive, vital honors or rivalry wins, regardless of whether the content depends on prior material like a book or magazine article, and whether any measure of financing is set up. This is your opportunity to truly sell it. Line that up with a short one-section

Viagra and Intellectual Property Rights in China - Free Essay Example

The company of Pfizer was founded by two German cousins, Charles Pfizer and Charles Erhart in 1849. These two men were based in Brooklyn at the time, selling chemicals from their offices. The first product that these cousins created was an anti-parasitic for treating intestinal worms. While there were other options for this medication on the market, considering the popularity of this affliction in the time period, Pfizer made theirs more appetizing in terms of taste, and therefore more appealing than others. In 1941, their attention shifted to soldiers fighting in the war, leading them to refocus their resources to the production of penicillin (Abrami). This company’s claim to fame, the drug Viagra, was a lucky accident that Pfizer scientists stumbled upon during their research. Pfizer scientists wanted to develop a drug to lower blood pressure and open arteries. They applied for a UK patent, since the scientists were Britain-based, for a class of compounds for the treatment of cardiovascular conditions. When this drug went to volunteer clinical trials, participants discovered that the compound also acted as a treatment for Erectile Dysfunction (ED). However, when tested on monkeys, the drug did not have the same result. Scientists later found that nitric oxide (NO) was unavailable to the anesthetized monkeys, which is why they did not experience the same results, but was crucial to sexual arousal. The scientific outcome of this realization was the new idea that PDE-5 inhibitors were a treatment for ED in otherwise healthy males. After discovering the added benefits of the drug that they had created as a treatment for cardiov ascular conditions, Pfizer filed a secondary use patent application titled â€Å"Pyrazolopyrimidinones for the Treatment of Impotence† (Abrami). After the discovery and development of their unique drug, Pfizer took measures to protect their intellectual property rights in the matter. By 1998, Pfizer held a patent on sindenafil citrate itself, the specific compound that worked as treatment for Erectile Dysfunction. They also obtained US and EU patent rights on PDE-5 inhibitors and the drug became available with a doctor’s prescription by 1998. Their business immediately took off, filling 2.9 million prescriptions for the drug within three months of their launch (Abrami, 7). However, after Viagra’s worldwide launch in 1998, a Chinese firm known as Welman Company (unbeknownst to Pfizer) filed a trademark application for the name â€Å"Wei Ge.† While Viagra’s official Chinese brand name was â€Å"Wan Ai Ke,† much more popular was their Mandarin Chinese street name of â€Å"Wei Ge.† The problem at hand was that, while Pfizer had a patent for the drug and compound itself, they had never filed a trademark application for the name. They did hold a 3D trademark for their ocean blue, rhombic pill, which had been granted in 2001. In 2003. Welman Company launched an Erectile Dysfunction drug using the â€Å"Wei Ge† name, which they had received a trademark for in 2002, and a similar look of pills (Abrami). Welman’s launch of such a similar drug launched a momentous dispute between the two. In 2005, Pfizer filed a lawsuit against Welman Company. They claimed that while they did not hold a specific trademark for the name, they had the rights to the unregistered, famous trademark. The Paris Convention, which Pfizer cited in their argument, mandated that member countries, including China, â€Å"agreed to ‘refuse or to cancel the registration, and to prohibit the use, of a trademark which constitutes a reproduction, an imitation or a translation, liable to create confusion, of a mark considered . . . as already being the mark of a person entitled to the benefits of this convention’† (Abrami, 9). While Pfizer had a patent on the drug itself and a trademark on the appearance of the drug, they did not have a trademark on the â€Å"Wei Ge† name. Welman Company capitalized on this loophole and attempted to make their own drug, so similar to that of Pfizer that they would profit of it themselves. As a response, Pfizer filed a lawsuit against the Chinese firm and cited the Paris Convention, claiming that the trademark belong to them and they should be the only ones to reap the benefits of it (Abrami). However, before the Paris Convention, intellectual property rights (IPR) were a foreign idea to much of the population of China. China did not develop their first Patent Law until 1984, nor their first Trademark Law until 1982 (Abrami, 2). The majority of their IPR improvements were not prompted until 2001, caused by China’s pending membership in the World Trade Organization, after which they had to comply with the TRIPS Agreement, or Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights. The State Intellectual Property Rights Office then declared that a firm could apply for three different types of patents: an invention patent, a utility model patent, or a design patent. After becoming a player in the global market, China’s trademark and patent laws became more inclusive. When Welman Company released their version of Pfizer’s ED drug, Pfizer had the grounds to argue that â€Å"Welman’s pills intentionally looked similar to Viagra, and in direct violation of existing Pfizer trademark rights held in China† (Abrami, 8). A back-and-forth legal battle between the two firms ensued, the results of which we have yet to see (Abrami). Similar to the dispute between Pfizer and Welman Company regarding Viagra, Cipla also got caught in the midst of a patent war. After AIDS was identified in 1982, British pharmaceutical company Burroughs Wellcome introduced the first drug that had been shown to slow the progression of AIDS in 1987. Although this was a groundbreaking treatment, the price was so expensive that nobody who needed it could afford it. Dr. Yusuf Hamied, chairman of Cipla, worked to develop an affordable alternative. In 1992, Cipla announced that it had reserve-engineered AZT and was able to produce and sell their serving for a fraction of the price of large MNCs. After this revelation, MNCs faced backlash, but cited high RD costs as the reason why they could not make their drugs more affordable. Many invested entities demanded that they drop the suit they had filed against the South African government (where the need for this drug was astronomical), including AIDS activists and humanitarian organizations. Ev entually, they dropped their suit and Cipla was allowed to continue production of affordable alternatives to their expensive drugs (Deshpandà ©). Legally, when Hamied began his work on the AIDS drug alternative, the 1970 India Patents Act was in effect. This act only recognized patents on the process of creating a drug, not on the drug itself. By reserve-engineering the drug and therefore using a different process of creation, Hamied was not in violation of the India Patents Act. While Cipla’s production of AZT would be a violation of Intellectual Property Rights since they did not develop the drug themselves, they did not legally violate the patent laws in play. Additionally, when Welman Company began producing their own version of Viagra, it was an underhanded attempt to make profits and gain business for themselves. They intentionally used a trademark that was associated with a different firm so that they would gain business from the confusion as well. Dr. Yusuf Hamied of Cipla argued that, while his methods may be questionable, his intentions were of a humanitarian nature, as well as being ethically and legally soun d. Additionally, as opposed to Welman Company, Cipla was selling their drugs for as cheap as possible, not increasing the price in an attempt to make profits. Their man concern was ensuring that those who needed access to their medication could have it. While both of these cases could be considered violations of intellectual property rights, their motives were very different: while Welman Company was concerned primarily with business and profits, Cipla had humanitarian intentions (Deshpandà ©). After the legal battle between Pfizer and Welman Company, it was determined that Welman Company would be allowed to keep the trademark on the Chinese name for Viagra, â€Å"Wei Ge.† The root of this issue was that, after Viagra’s launch, the name commonly used for this medication in China was â€Å"Wei Ge,† even though Pfizer only held a trademark for â€Å"Wai Aike,† a direct translation that never gained popularity (Chow, 83). Pfizer did not file a trademark application until May 1997, at which point it already belong to Guangzhou Viamen Pharmaceutical Company (Chow, 88). Because the media will coin a name in their language instead of using the English name, â€Å"a Chinese entity might obtain a registration for the Chinese transliteration of the English brand name before the U.S. brand owner can do so in China† (Chow, 88-89). One serious implication of this â€Å"is that the brand owner loses control over the Chinese-language name for its brandà ¢â‚¬  (Chow, 88). Because Wei Ge was already associated with the Viagra brand, when Guangzhou Viamen Pharmaceutical gained ownership of the name, it resulted in a huge loss of business for Pfizer (Chow). A solution that Chow presents in his article â€Å"Lessons from Pfizers Disputes Over its Viagra Trademark in China† is that Pfizer should have sought out the trademark for the Wei Ge name sooner. He claims that, in order to â€Å"maintain Chinese brand control, MNCs should develop and maintain a Chinese-language trademark in China prior or simultaneous to the time that an English-language trademark is obtained in the United States† (Chow, 104). At this point, Pfizer had gotten a patent for the drug itself and a trademark for the English name Viagra. However, when the Wei Ge name was coined in China, Pfizer should have immediately submit an application for the trademark to ensure that they received the business for their brand. If they had obtained the trademark to the Wei Ge trademark sooner, they would have the rights to the name instead of Guangzhou Viamen Pharmaceutical, and would have gained much more business in the global market (Chow).

My Experience At The Teton Valley Ranch Camp Essay

When I was taking a photo of the purple sky and two stretching lakes across the Bonney Pass in the Teton Mountains; I knew this place that I loved had transformed me into a better person and a more confident woman. When I submitted the lengthy application to the Teton Valley Ranch Camp in Dubois, Wyoming my mind kept sinking back to the fear of flying away to my comfortable close knit home to work at a ranch camp 2,610 miles away. My mom persisted that I should do something different with my summer. After being a camper at the Teton Valley Ranch Camp, I thought it would be nice to contribute some of my time to the place that made me outdoorsy and confident woman. However, I did not want to leave the summer before college started. I wanted to stay in the same routine with my friends who lived on Nantucket Island. I did not want to meet new coworkers, far away from home was daunting. I enjoyed my circle of friends in Nantucket because I was comfortable with my everyday routine. Visions of anxiety swept over my mind; the fear crept over my mind with the years of high school which constrained my personality. The boarding school years trapped me in like a prison with no welcoming smiles. I wanted to return to my happy place in Nantucket with my friends. Despite my fears, I continued to think of the outcome of going to a new place far away, that could be life changing. Life is not about being sheltered and always feeling comfortable, the bumpy rollercoaster is the best way to

Case Study - Economic Turmoil in Latvia - 1006 Words

Case study 4 – Economic Turmoil in Latvia 1.) In 2008 Latvia experienced a banking crisis that stemmed from a poorly regulated banking sector. The banking sector was using aggressive lending to grow the increased inflow of foreign capital, most of which came from Russia. This lead to a property bubble, similar to what was happening in the United States of America (US), prices were being bid up by borrowers who had access to cheap loans. Before the government could step in to control the bubble that was created the property bubble in the US burst sending a rippling affect through the world. This was hardest felt by the banking sector, which now had to reclaim their loans while investors were withdrawing their money as quickly as they†¦show more content†¦The Latvian government should have monitored the lending of loans by the private financial institutions stricter and ensured the credit growth never got to the point it did. If the government dictated that the banks were to manage their lending policies tighter then the Latvian citizens would not have had access to such vast quantities of inexpensive credit and thus would not have had the means to create such demand in the market leading to double digit inflation. Alternatively the Latvian government could of increased interest rates to slow down borrowing as a pre-emptive maneuverer to avoid the impeding economic meltdown. The sooner the government acted on curbing the unsustainable growth the less an impact the crises would of had on the economy as well as the impact of the necessary interventions implemented to stop the economic downturn. Most believed however that the Latvian government should have opted to devalue the currency which could have resulted in a swifter recovery with less consequences and hardship economically. However if the Latvian government decided for the devaluation of the Lat they would have seriously hampered their efforts to adopt the Euro as their national currency. Countries such as Greece and Spain are experiencing the same situation currently but are unable to devalue the currency as they have adopted the Euro as their currency.Show MoreRelatedCase Study - Economic Turmoil in Latvia999 Words   |  4 PagesCase study 4 – Economic Turmoil in Latvia 1.) In 2008 Latvia experienced a banking crisis that stemmed from a poorly regulated banking sector. The banking sector was using aggressive lending to grow the increased inflow of foreign capital, most of which came from Russia. This lead to a property bubble, similar to what was happening in the United States of America (US), prices were being bid up by borrowers who had access to cheap loans. 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Acrylamide Essay Example For Students

Acrylamide Essay Acrylamide: Made By Man And Nature When conservationists and others worry about toxic taint in the nutrients they eat and the universe they live in they usually consider merely the taint that comes from human activities. Acrylamide is a white, odourless, crystalline solid chemical that is used to do polyacrylamide stuffs that are used to take atoms and drosss from imbibing H2O ; gum ; paper ; cosmetics ; dam foundations ; baccy fume ; and grout ( Acrylamide, 2009 ; Frequently Asked Questions Acrylamide in Food, 2010 ; Acrylamide and Proposition 65, 2005 ) . Acrylamide is besides called any of the undermentioned names: â€Å"acrylamide monomer, 2-Propenamide, acrylic amide, propenoic acid amide, ethylene carboxamide, vinyl amide, Amresco, Acryl-40, Acrylagel† ( Acrylamide, 2009 ) . As a semisynthetic chemical that is found in so many merchandises and set into such great contact with imbibing H2O and dirt acrylamide easy and often enters the human organic structure and that of animate beings that are frequently consumed by worlds and other animate beings ( Acrylamide, 2009 ) . Acrylamide dissolves easy in H2O, rapidly travels through H2O and leaches into the dirt ; but it does biodegrade within a affair of hebdomads so it does non stay in land or H2O beginnings for extended periods unless those countries are re-contaminated ( Acrylamide, 2009 ) . We will write a custom essay on Acrylamide specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The semisynthetic version of acrylamide, nevertheless, is non the lone one human existences need to worry approximately. Although adult male began doing acrylamide in 1949 Swedish scientists confirmed in 2002 that certain nutrients, when cooked at high temperatures, of course form acrylamide and worlds so straight ingest the chemical ( Acrylamide: Fried Food s Unwelcome Ingredient, 2009 ) . The nutrients that make acrylamide when cooked at high temperatures ( intending anything above 248 grades Fahrenheit ) are those that have the undermentioned features: â€Å"a of course happening amino acid called asparagine, a of course happening sugar like glucose, and high cookery temperatures† ( Acrylamide: Fried Food s Unwelcome Ingredient, 2009 ; Acrylamide in Food and Cancer Risk, 2008 ) . The procedure through which acrylamide occurs in nutrient Begins when the amino acid asparagine, a protein, exists in the presence of certain sugars ( Acrylamide in Food and Cancer Risk, 2008 ) . O nce heat is applied through baking, grilling, roasting, or frying to the asparagine it reacts with the sugars to organize acrylamide ( Acrylamide in Food and Cancer Risk, 2008 ) . However, both boiling and microwaving have been found less likely to bring forth acrylamide in these same nutrients and the clip a nutrient is exposed to high temperatures can besides increase its concentration ( Acrylamide in Food and Cancer Risk, 2008 ) . Roasted Asparagus officinales, Gallic french friess, murphy french friess, and other fried or roasted starchy veggies are believed to hold high degrees of acrylamide. However, scientists late found acrylamide in dried fruits, peculiarly pears and prunes, and determined that the storage methods used for murphies and the types of murphies cooked besides impacts the degree of acrylamide found in nutrient ( Acrylamide: Fried Food s Unwelcome Ingredient, 2009 ) . Because it is of course found in nutrients, or appears in nutrients without the direct debut by adult male, this semisynthetic chemical can besides be considered an organically happening chemical. Whether man-made or of course ensuing, nevertheless, acrylamide is harmful. Acrylamide is known to do malignant neoplastic disease ( Acrylamide in Food and Cancer Risk, 2008 ) . When high degrees of acrylamide are released into the air, as they are when the chemical is manufactured or used in a procedure ( such as coal excavation or H2O cleaning ) , those who breath it have been found to develop neurological harm ( Acrylamide in Food and Cancer Risk, 2008 ) . The United Kingdom s Environment Agency indicates that acrylamide can non merely cause malignant neoplastic disease but besides familial harm and that inordinate exposure can impact the generative system, eyes, encephalon, and tegument ( Acrylamide, 2009 ) . The Canadian authorities has listed the chemical as a menace to human wellness, but has non indicated any specific concerns ( Acrylamide: Fried Food s Unwelcome Ingredient, 2009 ) . The World Health Organization besides indicates that acrylamide â€Å"is known to do maligna nt neoplastic disease in animate beings toxic to the nervous system of both animate beings and humans† ( Frequently Asked Questions Acrylamide in Food, 2010 ) . .uca18d4f76a2ffa3db8f871e67fa31f95 , .uca18d4f76a2ffa3db8f871e67fa31f95 .postImageUrl , .uca18d4f76a2ffa3db8f871e67fa31f95 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uca18d4f76a2ffa3db8f871e67fa31f95 , .uca18d4f76a2ffa3db8f871e67fa31f95:hover , .uca18d4f76a2ffa3db8f871e67fa31f95:visited , .uca18d4f76a2ffa3db8f871e67fa31f95:active { border:0!important; } .uca18d4f76a2ffa3db8f871e67fa31f95 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uca18d4f76a2ffa3db8f871e67fa31f95 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uca18d4f76a2ffa3db8f871e67fa31f95:active , .uca18d4f76a2ffa3db8f871e67fa31f95:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uca18d4f76a2ffa3db8f871e67fa31f95 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uca18d4f76a2ffa3db8f871e67fa31f95 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uca18d4f76a2ffa3db8f871e67fa31f95 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uca18d4f76a2ffa3db8f871e67fa31f95 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uca18d4f76a2ffa3db8f871e67fa31f95:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uca18d4f76a2ffa3db8f871e67fa31f95 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uca18d4f76a2ffa3db8f871e67fa31f95 .uca18d4f76a2ffa3db8f871e67fa31f95-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uca18d4f76a2ffa3db8f871e67fa31f95:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The road not taken EssayAlthough the usage of acrylamide in grout, dikes, H2O purification, paper, and plastics can easy be done off with and replacement merchandises used, the fact remains that because the chemical appears of course in nutrients it will still impact human life and wellness ( Frequently Asked Questions Acrylamide in Food, 2010 ) . The focal point on chemical taint and exposure has ever focused on man-made injuries, but acrylamide s danger is of course happening and was merely discovered foremost in 2002. This means that there has been small clip to analyze its development and find ways to forestall it from harming people. Further, as the information known about the injuries of acrylamide has focused on smoke and its usage in industrial work, more surveies need to be performed before the full hazard of this contamination can be decently identified. However, because of the fact that paper and fictile waste contain this chemical, and it is easy broken down in H2O and dirt, the usage of acrylamide in those merchandises must halt to forestall farther taint of the nutrient concatenation. Habits are difficult to interrupt, but some wonts must be broken. There are many alternate agencies to sublimate H2O and make paper and plastic merchandises. Manufacturers and others need to concentrate on alternate agencies of accomplishing their ends without trust on acrylamide. Scientists, nevertheless, need to better understand the development of acrylamide in non merely cooked nutrients but besides dried nutrients and how they interact with animate beings and worlds to forestall injuries from happening. Further, leaching of this chemical into the environment can merely increase its ingestion and must be stopped. Mentions Acrylamide. ( 2009 ) . The Environment Agency, United Kingdom. Retrieved February 9, 2010, from hypertext transfer protocol: //www.environment-agency.gov.uk/business/topics/pollution/320.aspx? Acrylamide and Proposition 65. ( 2008 ) . California Environmental Protection Agency. Retrieved February 9, 2010, from hypertext transfer protocol: //www.oehha.ca.gov/prop65/acrylamideqa.html Acrylamide: Fried Food s Unwelcome Ingredient. ( 2009 ) . Canadian Broadcasting Company. Retrieved February 9, 2010, from hypertext transfer protocol: //www.cbc.ca/health/story/2009/02/24/f-acrylamide.html Acrylamide in Food and Cancer Risk. ( 2008 ) . National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health. Retrieved February 9, 2010, from hypertext transfer protocol: //www.cancer.gov/cancertopics/factsheet/risk/acrylamide-in-food Frequently Asked Questions Acrylamide in Food. ( 2010 ) . World Health Organization. Retrieved February 9, 2010, from hypertext transfer protocol: //www.who.int/foodsafety/publications/chem/acrylamide_faqs/en/ Miller, G. A ; Spoolman, S. , ( 2009 ) . Populating in the Environment: Principles, Connections, and Solutions ( 16th ed. ) . Brooks/Cole: Belmont, CA.

Youve come a long way baby Essay Example For Students

Youve come a long way baby Essay Shakespeares presentation and portrayal of his female characters in The Merchant of Venice and Henry V follows a typical pattern that is present in all of the Shakespearean plays that I have read so far. When looking closely at the fate of his female characters, this pattern becomes even more evident for it repeats itself no matter how different the plays are. For instance, Henry V and The Merchant of Venice are different in every respect. The female characters not only come from different backgrounds, they also have very different personalities. However, as different as these plays and their characters are, the female characters end up suffering the same fate. It doesnt seem to matter whether they are born into a life of peasantry, nobility, or come from royalty, for they ultimately will end up being no better than a piece of land, or cattle, or some possession that a man can own and do with as he pleases. Scholars have been debating for centuries now as to whether Shakespeares wome n reflect his societys attitudes or that of his own. Henry V is definitely geared more for the male audience. There are only two or three acts in which a female character is present at all. When we first get a glimpse of Katherine, she is trying to learn the English language. This scene is supposed to be somewhat comical, but are we really supposed to believe that while there is a war raging throughout her country, that all Katherine is concerned about is the fact that she cant speak the language of her enemy? This scene in which we get our first glimpse of Katherine is somewhat degrading to her character as well as misleading. This leaves the audience with the inaccurate perception that Katherine, and thus all women in general, care very little about whats going on around them, and more about making themselves presentable. Afterall, isnt Katherine the Grand Prize that will be awarded to the winning side? I find it very insulting that Shakespeares only significant female role in the whole play, is being used as a Prize to be given away.Shakespeare doesnt even try to hide the fact that he is setting Katherine up as a prize. I find this kind of arrogance to be offensive and very belittling to women. While the men are off fighting the battle, Katherine, the future Queen of France, does not appear to be a bit concerned over the fate of her own country. Instead, she readily accepts her fate as she prepares herself for the role of Queen of England. We will write a custom essay on Youve come a long way baby specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now This play is very biased and one-sided. Most of the English men are portrayed as noble, humble and superior to the French. Henry himself can do no wrong, and is portrayed through out the play as the best leader that the English have ever had. This image that he can do no wrong and is as close to being perfect as one can get, only holds up if you dont go digging around in Henrys past, in which he had been portrayed as a spoiled, pampered partying boy. The French, in contrast to the English, are presented as arrogant, incompetent, and weak, very similar to what Henry had been not to long ago. There is, however, one thing lower than a Frenchman, and that is, a French woman. The fact that Shakespeare subjected Katherines character, (she, who had been born into royalty which was the highest social position one can reach), to being treated as a possession or prize for a man, only adds credence to the argument that Shakespeare had very little respect for women. Katherine character, for the most part, adds very little, if anything at all, to the play. In fact, the role of Katherine could have easily been omitted altogether, and personally, I wish it had been The last act, in which Henry easily manages to win the affections of Katherine, is a weak attempt on Shakespeares part to end the play on a an uplifting note.Its a shame that Shakespeare put it in at all because it definitely changes the way I feel about this play, in particular, as well as the others. The women characters in The Merchant of Venice are treated with much more respect than Katherine had been. However, I have a feeling that its only due to the fact that Shakespeare thinks less of Jews than he does women. The Merchant of Venice, does have a strong cast of women who play very important roles throughout the play. These women are much more impressive than those found in Henry V. Portia, in particular, is by far the superior one of the play. Like Queen Elizabeth herself, Portias character is a blending of femininity and masculinity.Portia has great strength of character, a quick wit, and is very well educated in the affairs of the world around her which is not a common theme in Shakespeares women. She is in every respect far superior to the fools she ends up being surrounded by. This might not have been the case if it werent for the fact that she, with all her intelligence and wit is still being dictated by a male. Her dead father dictates her life through his will. I gues s Shakespeare does not miss an opportunity to put even the most superior of all women in her place as he does just that to Portia. For all her power, riches, and strengths, she still is no better than the man she marries. Her new husband, Barsenio, is no match for her, and yet he is handed over everything that belongs to her, including her soul. Although Shakespeare gives the very best of qualities and traits to the female character Portia, he knows that in spite of her superiority and domination over all the other characters including the male characters, he can later strip her of all her greatness at any time, and does just that at the end of the play. What I find so unbelievable is the way that Shakespeares women just hand over everything including themselves, no questions asked, to a man they hardly know and yet willingly and happily marry. I have a hard time believing that women of his day did this duty so graciously. .uf6d0cf8a3d4ae4c54be7f8c3f89761cc , .uf6d0cf8a3d4ae4c54be7f8c3f89761cc .postImageUrl , .uf6d0cf8a3d4ae4c54be7f8c3f89761cc .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uf6d0cf8a3d4ae4c54be7f8c3f89761cc , .uf6d0cf8a3d4ae4c54be7f8c3f89761cc:hover , .uf6d0cf8a3d4ae4c54be7f8c3f89761cc:visited , .uf6d0cf8a3d4ae4c54be7f8c3f89761cc:active { border:0!important; } .uf6d0cf8a3d4ae4c54be7f8c3f89761cc .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uf6d0cf8a3d4ae4c54be7f8c3f89761cc { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uf6d0cf8a3d4ae4c54be7f8c3f89761cc:active , .uf6d0cf8a3d4ae4c54be7f8c3f89761cc:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uf6d0cf8a3d4ae4c54be7f8c3f89761cc .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uf6d0cf8a3d4ae4c54be7f8c3f89761cc .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uf6d0cf8a3d4ae4c54be7f8c3f89761cc .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uf6d0cf8a3d4ae4c54be7f8c3f89761cc .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uf6d0cf8a3d4ae4c54be7f8c3f89761cc:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uf6d0cf8a3d4ae4c54be7f8c3f89761cc .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uf6d0cf8a3d4ae4c54be7f8c3f89761cc .uf6d0cf8a3d4ae4c54be7f8c3f89761cc-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uf6d0cf8a3d4ae4c54be7f8c3f89761cc:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: For many years now I have listened to teachers spe EssayPortias portrayal of being such a strong figure and at the same time, a woman who is subservient to her times, makes me question whether Shakespeare really knew what was gong on in the minds of the Elizabethan women. Just the fact that he disguises his women characters up as men in order to bring them to higher levels, leads me to believe that he is just making it all up as he goes along. Dont get me wrong, I love most of Shakespeares work. Its just his female characters that I have a problem with. When reading Shakespeare it is easy to question what his motives might have been. Scholars have been doing this for centuries. We will never be sure as to whether or not Shakespeare was reflecting the times or his own feelings. One must keep in mind when reading Shakespeare that hs writings are not historically accurate and therefore most likely only reflect his views on things. I only hope that is the case, for I cant imagine women ever being so passive. Could we have really been the passive beings that Shakespeare portrays women as, I seriously doubt it. Shakespeares presentation and portrayal of his female characters in The Merchant of Venice and Henry V follows a typical pattern that is present in all of the Shakespearean plays that I have read so far. When looking closely at the fate of his female characters, this pattern becomes even more evident for it repeats itself no matter how different the plays are. For instance, Henry V and The Merchant of Venice are different in every respect. The female characters not only come from different backgrounds, they also have very different personalities. However, as different as these plays and their characters are, the female characters end up suffering the same fate. It doesnt seem to matter whether they are born into a life of peasantry, nobility, or come from royalty, for they ultimately will end up being no better than a piece of land, or cattle, or some possession that a man can own and do with as he pleases. Scholars have been debating for centuries now as to whether Shakespeares wome n reflect his societys attitudes or that of his own. Henry V is definitely geared more for the male audience. There are only two or three acts in which a female character is present at all. When we first get a glimpse of Katherine, she is trying to learn the English language. This scene is supposed to be somewhat comical, but are we really supposed to believe that while there is a war raging throughout her country, that all Katherine is concerned about is the fact that she cant speak the language of her enemy? This scene in which we get our first glimpse of Katherine is somewhat degrading to her character as well as misleading. This leaves the audience with the inaccurate perception that Katherine, and thus all women in general, care very little about whats going on around them, and more about making themselves presentable. Afterall, isnt Katherine the Grand Prize that will be awarded to the winning side? I find it very insulting that Shakespeares only significant female role in the whole play, is being used as a Prize to be given away.Shakespeare doesnt even try to hide the fact that he is setting Katherine up as a prize. I find this kind of arrogance to be offensive and very belittling to women. While the men are off fighting the battle, Katherine, the future Queen of France, does not appear to be a bit concerned over the fate of her own country. Instead, she readily accepts her fate as she prepares herself for the role of Queen of England. .ufb896e381deb494cb8cead5b837cfa39 , .ufb896e381deb494cb8cead5b837cfa39 .postImageUrl , .ufb896e381deb494cb8cead5b837cfa39 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ufb896e381deb494cb8cead5b837cfa39 , .ufb896e381deb494cb8cead5b837cfa39:hover , .ufb896e381deb494cb8cead5b837cfa39:visited , .ufb896e381deb494cb8cead5b837cfa39:active { border:0!important; } .ufb896e381deb494cb8cead5b837cfa39 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ufb896e381deb494cb8cead5b837cfa39 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ufb896e381deb494cb8cead5b837cfa39:active , .ufb896e381deb494cb8cead5b837cfa39:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ufb896e381deb494cb8cead5b837cfa39 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ufb896e381deb494cb8cead5b837cfa39 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ufb896e381deb494cb8cead5b837cfa39 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ufb896e381deb494cb8cead5b837cfa39 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ufb896e381deb494cb8cead5b837cfa39:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ufb896e381deb494cb8cead5b837cfa39 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ufb896e381deb494cb8cead5b837cfa39 .ufb896e381deb494cb8cead5b837cfa39-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ufb896e381deb494cb8cead5b837cfa39:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Burmese Days Essay PaperThis play is very biased and one-sided. Most of the English men are portrayed as noble, humble and superior to the French. Henry himself can do no wrong, and is portrayed through out the play as the best leader that the English have ever had. This image that he can do no wrong and is as close to being perfect as one can get, only holds up if you dont go digging around in Henrys past, in which he had been portrayed as a spoiled, pampered partying boy. The French, in contrast to the English, are presented as arrogant, incompetent, and weak, very similar to what Henry had been not to long ago. There is, however, one thing lower than a Frenchman, and th at is, a French woman. The fact that Shakespeare subjected Katherines character, (she, who had been born into royalty which was the highest social position one can reach), to being treated as a possession or prize for a man, only adds credence to the argument that Shakespeare had very little respect for women. Katherine character, for the most part, adds very little, if anything at all, to the play. In fact, the role of Katherine could have easily been omitted altogether, and personally, I wish it had been The last act, in which Henry easily manages to win the affections of Katherine, is a weak attempt on Shakespeares part to end the play on a an uplifting note.Its a shame that Shakespeare put it in at all because it definitely changes the way I feel about this play, in particular, as well as the others. The women characters in The Merchant of Venice are treated with much more respect than Katherine had been. However, I have a feeling that its only due to the fact that Shakespeare thinks less of Jews than he does women. The Merchant of Venice, does have a strong cast of women who play very important roles throughout the play. These women are much more impressive than those found in Henry V. Portia, in particular, is by far the superior one of the play. Like Queen Elizabeth herself, Portias character is a blending of femininity and masculinity.Portia has great strength of character, a quick wit, and is very well educated in the affairs of the world around her which is not a common theme in Shakespeares women. She is in every respect far superior to the fools she ends up being surrounded by. This might not have been the case if it werent for the fact that she, with all her intelligence and wit is still being dictated by a male. Her dead father dictates her life through his will. I gues s Shakespeare does not miss an opportunity to put even the most superior of all women in her place as he does just that to Portia. For all her power, riches, and strengths, she still is no better than the man she marries. Her new husband, Barsenio, is no match for her, and yet he is handed over everything that belongs to her, including her soul. Although Shakespeare gives the very best of qualities and traits to the female character Portia, he knows that in spite of her superiority and domination over all the other characters including the male characters, he can later strip her of all her greatness at any time, and does just that at the end of the play. What I find so unbelievable is the way that Shakespeares women just hand over everything including themselves, no questions asked, to a man they hardly know and yet willingly and happily marry. I have a hard time believing that women of his day did this duty so graciously. Portias portrayal of being such a strong figure and at the same time, a woman who is subservient to her times, makes me question whether Shakespeare really knew what was gong on in the minds of the Elizabethan women. Just the fact that he disguises his women characters up as men in order to bring them to higher levels, leads me to believe that he is just making it all up as he goes along. Dont get me wrong, I love most of Shakespeares work. Its just his female characters that I have a problem with. When reading Shakespeare it is easy to question what his motives might have been. Scholars have been doing this for centuries. We will never be sure as to whether or not Shakespeare was reflecting the times or his own feelings. One must keep in mind when reading Shakespeare that hs writings are not historically accurate and therefore most likely only reflect his views on things. I only hope that is the case, for I cant imagine women ever being so passive. Could we have really been the passive beings that Shakespeare portrays women as, I seriously doubt it. Bibliography: Youve come a long way baby Essay Example For Students Youve come a long way baby Essay Shakespeares presentation and portrayal of his female characters in The Merchant of Venice and Henry V follows a typical pattern that is present in all of the Shakespearean plays that I have read so far. When looking closely at the fate of his female characters, this pattern becomes even more evident for it repeats itself no matter how different the plays are. For instance, Henry V and The Merchant of Venice are different in every respect. The female characters not only come from different backgrounds, they also have very different personalities. However, as different as these plays and their characters are, the female characters end up suffering the same fate. We will write a custom essay on Youve come a long way baby specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now It doesnt seem to matter whether they are born into a life of peasantry, nobility, or come from royalty, for they ultimately will end up being no better than a piece of land, or cattle, or some possession that a man can own and do with as he pleases. Scholars have been debating for centuries now as to whether Shakespeares women reflect his societys attitudes or that of his own. Henry V is definitely geared more for the male audience. There are only two or three acts in which a female character is present at all. When we first get a glimpse of Katherine, she is trying to learn the English language. This scene is supposed to be somewhat comical, but are we really supposed to believe that while there is a war raging throughout her country, that all Katherine is concerned about is the fact that she cant speak the language of her enemy? This scene in which we get our first glimpse of Katherine is somewhat degrading to her character as well as misleading. This leaves the audience with the inaccurate perception that Katherine, and thus all women in general, care very little about whats going on around them, and more about making themselves presentable. Afterall, isnt Katherine the Grand Prize that will be awarded to the winning side? I find it very insulting that Shakespeares only significant female role in the whole play, is being used as a Prize to be given away. Shakespeare doesnt even try to hide the fact that he is setting Katherine up as a prize. I find this kind of arrogance to be offensive and very belittling to women. While the men are off fighting the battle, Katherine, the future Queen of France, does not appear to be a bit concerned over the fate of her own country. Instead, she readily accepts her fate as she prepares herself for the role of Queen of England. This play is very biased and one-sided. Most of the English men are portrayed as noble, humble and superior to the French. Henry himself can do no wrong, and is portrayed through out the play as the best leader that the English have ever had. This image that he can do no wrong and is as close to being perfect as one can get, only holds up if you dont go digging around in Henrys past, in which he had been portrayed as a spoiled, pampered partying boy. The French, in contrast to the English, are presented as arrogant, incompetent, and weak, very similar to what Henry had been not to long ago. There is, however, one thing lower than a Frenchman, and that is, a French woman. The fact that Shakespeare subjected Katherines character, (she, who had been born into royalty which was the highest social position one can reach), to being treated as a possession or prize for a man, only adds credence to the argument that Shakespeare had very little respect for women. Katherine character, for the most part, adds very little, if anything at all, to the play. In fact, the role of Katherine could have easily been omitted altogether, and personally, I wish it had been The last act, in which Henry easily manages to win the affections of Katherine, is a weak attempt on Shakespeares part to end the play on a an uplifting note. Its a shame that Shakespeare put it in at all because it definitely changes the way I feel about this play, in particular, as .

Myth Example

Myth Example Myth – Coursework Example Personal Myth Just as myths define cultural values, personal myths define family values and are links with the past. The story of ‘Granny May’ is a family myth which is a part of my family history and character. Personal Myth. As â€Å"distantly recalled memories,† myths are a part of every family history. These personal myths are often stories based on historical fact which are widely altered as they are handed down from generation to generation. Such myths are the links between the past and the present. They are an integral part of family history, and become a part of the character of each family member. My family myth centers round an old rifle which is mounted on the wall of the living room in my grandparents’ home. It is lovingly oiled and polished. Below it is a sepia-tinted, fading photograph of my great-great-grandmother, ‘Granny May.’ In the early twentieth century, as her husband struggled to establish a home in the open ranges, Gra nny May shot and killed a wild animal with this rifle. This is the bedtime story for generations of children in my family. The story varies, depending on the aunt, or uncle, who is the narrator. Granny May was a timid, diminutive woman who had never handled a firearm in all her life; she had left her baby napping on the back porch; the mountain lion sneaked up on the sleeping baby; granny grabbed her husband’s rifle and just shot it dead! Granny walking with Grandpa one evening, when a black bear suddenly made its appearance; Grandpa tripped at that crucial juncture; Granny grabbed his rifle and shot the bear! The wild animal may be a cougar, a bear, or a wolf; the time and scene of action may vary. What remains constant is Granny May’s courage and quick wits in the face of adversity. Just as myths define a culture’s values, this personal myth defines our family values. The myth embodies the struggles of our ancestors and their triumph over the elements and earl y hardships. Every member of my family holds the story of Granny May close to their hearts. It is our inspiration in times of trial. Each time anybody wavers in the face of a test, or lacks confidence, the question is asked: â€Å"What would Granny May tell you?†

Benefits Of Being A College Athlete Essay -- Sleep, Sleep disorder, Slee

When people experience trouble sleeping, depression is one of the major problems that arise from it. For example, I am sure we all have had nights where we could not fall, or stay, asleep, and when we had to get out of bed and start the day, we felt like it would be an absolutely terrible day. Some of us can shake this feeling off rather quickly, but with others the problem can linger for days, weeks, months or years. In one study, the researchers discovered that 33.5% of college students suffered from depression (Armstrong Ooman, 2009). Another study concluded that 52% of college students that suffered from depression were female, and the researc... ... middle of paper ... ...mstrong and Oomen was to analyze social connectedness, self-esteem, depression symptoms among female and male college athletes, and female and male non-college athletes, and compare the results between the two groups. These researchers had no specific hypothesis, but judging from the information they provided, they thought that athletes would have lower levels of depression and higher levels of social connectedness and self-esteem. In the article done by Nyer and his colleagues, the purpose was to show the relationship between sleep disturbance and depression, anxiety, and functioning in college students. These researchers hypothesized that students with depressive symptoms with sleep disturbances would demonstrate a greater burden comorbid psychiatric symptoms and functional impairment compared to students with depressive symptoms without sleep distrubances (2013).

Modern operating system Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Modern operating system - Research Paper Example Microsoft’s Windows on the other hand is the opposite and it does not allow the users to bring about the changes in the source code or modify it. Apple Inc itself is a closed source operating system. The open source nature of Android makes it relatively flexible and more appealing towards the programmers. The added advantage of open source operating system is the presence of platforms and online societies supported by the given operating systems developer companies. The open source function provides the respective operating system an edge in the context of software support and software development. Android exhibits support for Linux based kernel, but this is not to be confused with the Linux operating system. The libraries of Android operating system vary considerably from those of the Linux operating system. The use of Dalvik Virtual machine by Android is a characteristic feature of Android which gives it an edge over the contemporary operating systems as well as the Linux op erating system. The run time features include Dalvik as well as the libraries functions support. The Windows O.S kernel has seen considerable improvement in the recent times. It provides features such as System on Chip (SOC) along with the feature of User Mode Driver Framework (UMDF). In the recent times, the Microsoft O.S has come up with a dynamic outlook in the form of user platform and SOC supported kernel. Apple’ I.O.S kernel is a derivate of Unix Based system, however it does not copy or resemble the kernel of Linux or Android for each has its own designated and specific kernel.

Human development Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 3

Human development - Essay Example As stated Metelev et al (2015), the focus of human development is on improving the lives of people rather than improving the economy and assuming that economic growth will automatically lead to wellbeing of the people. Human development is therefore an alternative approach that is based on social justice as an approach to determining human progress. Capabilities are central to understanding of the concept of human development. Capabilities refers to what people can do and what they can become hence are the equipment that individual has to pursue life. According to Burman (2012), access to knowledge, quality healthcare and quality standard of living are regarded as the basic capabilities that one need to be successful in life. Other capabilities that may influence individual’s wellbeing include; ability to participate in decisions that affects one’s life, freedom from violence, have fun and have control of person’s living environment. For instance providing high quality education for a girl would ensure he acquire the necessary skills to succeed in jobs, however, if that girl is denied job opportunity then her education will not be useful. Another scenario is when such girl is not provided with quality education that matches the labour market then her education will not be useful. Metelev et al (2015) outlin es three foundations for human development, access to resources and knowledge and: healthy, creative and long life. According to Bilbao-Ubillos (2013), the basic foundations mentioned above then open up other opportunities that creates favourable conditions for human development and includes: human rights and security, environmental sustainability, gender equality and participation in community and political life. Human development is also fundamental about choices because as opportunities increases, it creates various alternatives for people to choose from. According to

Sentential Falsehood Logic FL4 :: Philosophy Philosophical Logical Papers

Sentential Falsehood Logic FL4 ABSTRACT: In some philosophical conceptions, statements are valued as true, false, senseless (neither true nor false), or inconsistent. Falsehood logic FL4 makes it possible to operate correctly by such statements. Logic with falsehood operator FL4 is formulated. For FL4 metatheorems of consistency, deduction and completeness are fulfilled. Correlation between falsehood logic FL4 and four-valued Belnap’s logic and von Wright’s truth logic T"LM is considered. In FL4, the implication for Belnap’s logic is defined so that the truth-valued matrix of it is characterized for logic of tautological consequences Efde. Correlation between three-valued falsehood sublogic FL3N of FL4 and three-valued Kleene’s logic and Lukasiewicz’s logic is considered. Lukasiewicz’s three-valued logic is functionally equivalent to FL3N logic. Correlation between three-valued falsehood sublogic FL3B of FL4 and three-valued paraconsistent Priest’s logic is also con sidered. The construction of falsehood logic FL4 (1) and its analysis answer the question about the use of truth and falsehood notions. In some philosophical conceptions statements are valued as true, false, senseless (neither true nor false), inconsistent. Falsehood logic FL4 makes it possible to operate correctly by such statements. The main principles of falsehood logic FL4 are as follows: 1. The notion of falsehood will be considered as applied only to sentences of the following form: "Sentence 'S' is false" (in symbols: '(- S)' ). The proposition '(- S)' is a proposition about falsehood of the sentence 'S' and it is a proposition in a metalanguage related to the language in which a sentence 'S' is formulated. The set of propositions of language, metalanguage, metametalanguage and so on is considered as a whole. And one can operate with these propositions (viz. 'S', '(- S)', '(- S(- S))', ...) simultaneously in the language of FL4. 2. We shall consider the notion of falsehood as a primitive one which will be used as a logical operator in this formal system. 3. The sentence '(- S)' is always either true or false, while the sentence 'S' may have other truth-values than true or false. In other words, the laws of classical logic are valid for sentence '(- S)', but need not to be valid for sentence 'S'. 4. Sentences with the implication will be evaluated in standard way. Let '(S1 Â ® S2) ' stands for 'S1 implies S2'. '(S1 Â ® S2)' is true iff 'S1' is false or 'S2' is true. '(S1 Â ® S2)' is false iff 'S1' is true and 'S2' is false.

Should Doug Hann Be Expelled- Argument Essay

Quincy Day Eng. 095 Mrs. Dahlin October 31, 2012 Should Doug Hann be Expelled Racism, a word that describes people that have hatred for others cause of their race, sexual orientation, religion and sex just to name a few. It exists everywhere especially in our universities, there’s a article written by one Nat Hentoff about a Caucasian male being expelled for racial slurs he direction to other students his name is Doug Hann. Doug Hann broke the rules and lashed out verbally on innocent students so yes he should be expelled.He’s hiding behind the free speech amendment â€Å"Freedom of Speech,† which usually all racists do to get away with their actions. According to the president of Brown University, there’s an agreement that every new student signs before he or she attends the university. In this agreement it gives a list of standards of acceptable behavior at Brown university that has been read for more than 10 years by entering students who agree in writi ng to abide by them. Now prior to this event Hann was involved in another incident with a Brown student.He was in an encounter with a fellow student at a fraternity bar, while intoxicated again, he called the guy a NIGGER! So it’s not like this is something Hann just did, it’s something he is known to do especially while being drunk, so he’s trying to hide behind the 1st amendment :Freedom of Speech Now don’t quote me on this but Freedom of Speech means freedom to speak freely where you don’t have to ask for permission to speak right. You know that saying â€Å"when your drunk you speak the truth of what’s on your mind? So I believe he did it knowingly and purposely and he needs to be drunk to do it. The argument is that Hann didn’t act on anything so it’s called Freedom of Speech. Really? Don’t you think saying what you think is acting out on your thoughts. Now speaking freely is not directed at anyone its speaking so people can hear usually a message or scripture or things that we want the public or community to hear. Now we can argue all day about whether or not its freedom of speech and so n but what about the rules he broke in the process? That has to be enforced or that whole agreement is null and void. If anything that is one thing that the universities in American do and will continue doing is upholding the rules. Rules are made for a reason, without rules there would be no structure and we would be in utter chaos. So either way you look at it rules were broken and consequences were handed out. He’s the first to be expelled and the first to break the rules, there’s always going to be a first time for everyone.When that first time comes are we just suppose to overlook it, of course not. The constitution also states that were all created equal, so that means the rules apply to everyone. So Hann needs to man up and take the consequence that were handed to him I bet you anything this is not going to be the end of Hann and his racial slurs. Works Cited Hentoff, Nat. â€Å"Should This Student Have Been Expelled† 75 Readings Plus 9th Edition Edu. Sani V. Buscemi and Charlotte Smith. New York: Mcgraw Hill 2010. 398-402 print

Bill of Rights Declaration of Rights of Man and Citizen...

The Bill of Rights and Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen are based on the same principles of natural rights; therefore each document is similar in protecting the peoples natural rights. However, despite their similarities, their differences are apparent due to the social situations in which they were adopted. The Bill of Rights stood to protect the freedoms of each individual by establishing a democratic government. The French Revolution eliminated the hierarchy of class and established equality among men with the Declaration of Rights of Man and Citizen. Several influences from past philosophers and documents assisted the frame work of the Bill of Rights and Declaration of Rights and Citizen. Declarations of the Rights†¦show more content†¦Property being an inviolable and sacred right, no one may be deprived of it except when public necessity... The Declarations of Rights of Man and Citizen differ to the Bill of Rights because of the different social and economic institutions. The Bills Of Rights protect citizens through the security of the government. The ten amendments dont directly address the rights of individuals, instead allow the government to enforce them, such as; congress will make no law inflicting rights of speech, press, and religion. These are objectives of the government to keep in tact, not necessary a right upon an individual. However, in the Rights of Man and Citizen it addresses the individual and their equality before the law. In article four it announces that liberty is based on the individual not to harm another. Thus, has no limits but the law will determine the limits. In article one it states, Men are born and remain free and equal in rights.4 The diction in the Declaration gives the impression of the equality among individuals first, than law will follow. It contrasts to the Bill of Rights; which e stablished a government for law, to protect the rights of individuals. In The Declaration addressed the responsibility of individuals and general will to mold the law. The Bill of Rights was ratified together with the Constitution in 1791. The Bill Rights was incorporated with the Constitution to diminish the fear by the Anti-Federalists of a governmentShow MoreRelatedSimilarities and Differences Between English Bill of Rights and the Declaration Rights of Man and Citizen1900 Words   |  8 PagesSimilarities and differences between English bill of rights and the declaration rights of man and citizen Bryan. 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